Specifications

Product Class

PCIe Gen6 data center NVMe SSD — industry first

Sequential Read

Up to 28 GB/s

Link Saturation

Saturates a PCIe Gen6 x4 link

Random Read IOPS

Up to 5.5 million

Controller

Micron's first PCIe Gen6 SSD controller

Form Factors

Including ultra-compact E1.S

Thermal Design

E1.S variant is liquid-cooling optimised rather than merely compatible

Deployment Target

GPU server environments with liquid-cooled GPU accelerators

Performance vs Prior Gen

Up to 2x the performance of PCIe Gen5 drives

Overview

The Micron 9650 is the world's first PCIe Gen6 data center SSD. Micron rates it for sequential reads up to 28 GB/s, which is enough to saturate a PCIe Gen6 x4 link from the first generation of its Gen6 controller, with random read performance up to 5.5 million IOPS. Against PCIe Gen5 drives that is up to double the throughput.

The product exists because GPU accelerators have outrun the storage fabric attached to them. A modern AI server can consume data faster than a Gen5 array can deliver it, so the drive becomes the bottleneck in the training pipeline. A Gen6 link removes that constraint and lets the storage tier keep pace with the compute tier.

The thermal design point is equally significant. Micron is building an ultra-compact E1.S variant for which liquid cooling is not simply supported but effectively required — Micron describes it as optimised rather than compatible. That is a deliberate match to the direction of GPU servers, where direct-to-chip liquid cooling is becoming the norm: a high-performance E1.S drive sitting beside a liquid-cooled GPU needs the same cooling approach to stay inside its thermal envelope.

Key Benefits

World's first PCIe Gen6 data center SSD. Up to 28 GB/s sequential read — saturates a Gen6 x4 link. Up to 5.5M random read IOPS removes the storage bottleneck ahead of GPU training. Liquid-cooling-optimised E1.S matches the thermal design of current GPU servers.

Applications

AI and machine-learning training clusters, GPU server storage tiers where per-GPU data feed rates exceed Gen5 flash, high-throughput inference serving, and dense E1.S deployments in liquid-cooled racks.

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